Puppy Grooming 101: Tips For Grooming Your New Puppy

So, you have a new puppy. A small, soft bundle of joy and delight and sweetness and frustration, with tiny needle teeth sharper than any object known to any human being. No matter what breed or mix your puppy is, grooming is (hopefully) about to become a big part of their life. So, how do you set this little one up for success? How do you teach them that grooming is a regular, pleasant part of life, and not a terrifying ordeal to which they must periodically be subjected?

“There are times when dogs freak out if they have never been to a groomer,” says Jess Rona of Jess Rona Grooming in Los Angeles. “They pee on the table, they panic, they scream. It’s so stressful for them, and it could have been prevented by an owner taking them to get groomed sooner.” The celebrity dog groomer laid out some crucial tips to help familiarise your puppy with the grooming process.

Why is grooming important for puppies?

Giving your puppy a haircut doesn’t just look cute – it’s crucial to their health. Not grooming your dog regularly can lead to serious health consequences, notes the RSPCA. The reason: groomers can discover health issues like skin conditions, cysts and ear infections, which may be hiding under your pup’s fur.

When should I start grooming my puppy?

If you’re wondering when puppies should get their first haircut, Jess recommends that your puppy get their first grooming before their final set of vaccinations are complete, usually between 12–16 weeks of age. This way, you can make sure your puppy is at the groomers as soon as their shots are done – and you won’t be cutting your puppy’s hair too soon.

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How often should I groom my puppy?

When it comes to how often your dog should be groomed, Jess recommends bringing them in frequently to ensure they start to feel comfortable with the grooming process – roughly twice a month for the first six months, ideally. “And then, maybe a month after your first appointment, that’s when I would do the first haircut. Just so they can really get used to the blow dryer, get used to a new stranger and just get used to the process,” says Jess.

How can I make grooming a regular part of my puppy’s routine?

To get into a good puppy grooming routine, it’s important to find the right groomer. As Jess puts it, “If you want to set your dog up to love grooming, go to a place where you know the person will be kind and gentle.” You can figure this out through referrals, or by going to a groomer that has windows through which you can watch your pup being groomed – though the latter option isn’t guaranteed. Some groomers don’t encourage pet parents to watch through windows as their dogs might see them and get agitated. 

She also suggests making sure you’re the very first appointment of the day. Later in the day “you’ve got all your dogs in there, and there’s bathing and drying happening, it’s loud, there are dogs running around… It’s the hustle and bustle and chaos,” says Jess. Mornings, she adds, are usually much quieter, which will make for a calmer and more pleasurable experience for your puppy. It’s also OK to ask the groomer to go slow and gentle. This will help your dog get used to grooming and not fear it, which is especially important when it comes to cutting your puppy’s nails and grooming your puppy’s face.

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A key part of normalising the grooming experience for puppies comes at the end when you go to pick them up. In all likelihood they’ll be excited to see you. They might bark, run around, or try to jump up on you. The best thing you can do in this case is ignore them until they calm down, says Jess.

“I had to learn that the hard way with my dog because she would pee when she got excited,” she adds. “Dogs get overwhelmed and the excitement can turn into anxiety, which can sometimes turn into aggression. So, I would say to keep a ‘no big deal’ attitude about the groomer.”

Can I groom my dog at home?

If you have a small, short-haired dog like a Chihuahua, or if bimonthly groomings are out of your budget, you can always groom your puppy at home. 

Here are Jess’s dog grooming tips:

1. Gather your supplies. Jess recommends that before anything else, you ready all the materials you’ll need: a warm towel, squeeze-bottles for water and for diluted shampoo and a sponge. This way, everything is within reach “so you aren’t juggling too much when your dog is all wet”.

2. Brush if necessary: if your puppy has a long coat, brush them out before the bath, and then after once they are 100 percent dry. “If your dog is matted but you bathe them and don’t work out the mats, the water will tighten them and make them worse,” says Rona.

3. Bathe your pup: when everything’s ready, wash your puppy in water that is warm but not too hot. If they’re afraid of water around their face, Rona recommends using a squeeze-bottle which is more gentle. Additionally, using a sponge soaked in water that you can softly squeeze over the dog’s body and face would also do the trick.

What tools do I need for puppy grooming?

Your best bet is to purchase a dog grooming kit which has everything you need: a dog grooming brush (to smooth their fur), a double-sided comb (to get rid of tangles, mats, and fleas), and a trimmer (to cut their small nails).

Puppies thrive on routine, so by grooming them on a regular basis – and making sure the process is always pleasant and positive – you can help set your puppy up for a life of calm and enjoyable grooming experiences. 

Frequently asked questions

Are there any specific grooming needs for different puppy breeds?

Short-haired dogs typically have fewer grooming needs than long-haired pups, who may require frequent brushing. Dogs with curly hair need to be brushed weekly to avoid matting.

Can grooming help identify potential health issues in puppies?

Yes, dog groomers are often the first to find health issues, such as skin conditions, cysts, and ear infections, which may be hiding under your pup’s fur.

What if my puppy resists grooming or becomes anxious?

Try to get the first appointment of the day when things are calmer, and ask the groomer to go slow and be gentle, which will help your puppy be less fearful.

References:

• Grooming Tips

• 8 Dog Grooming Tips

• How to Get Your Puppy Used to Grooming

• Pet Grooming Guide

• 7 Dog Grooming Hacks That Save Time and Money